Cell Organelles Quiz

1. Cells that do not have a distinct nucleus are called:
A eukaryotic
B prokaryotic
C multicellular
2. Cells that have internal membranes surrounding specialised organelles are:
A prokaryotic
B unicellular
C eukaryotic
3. The controlling organelle within a cell is the:
A nucleolus
B nucleus
C gene
4. The nucleolus is made of large nucleic acids called:
A DNA
B REM
C RNA
5. The jellylike fluid that contains nutrients in a cell is the:
A cytoplasm
B vacuole
C nucleus
6. Small organelles that are responsible for protein synthesis are the:
A RNA
B ribosomes
C genes
7. The system of membranes that help transport chemicals such as proteins through the cell is the:
A golgi body
B endoplasmic reticulum
C ribosome
8. The organelles that are responsible for collecting, sorting, processing and distributing proteins and carbohydrates are the:
A ribosomes
B golgi bodies
C plastids
9. The organelle found in both animal and plant cells that is clear but contains dissolved nutrients is the:
Avacuole
Bcytoplasm
Ccentriole
10. The 'powerhouse' of the cell that generates the cell's energy-rich ATP molecules is the:
Amitochondrion
Bchloroplast
Cnucleus
11. The organelle responsible for photosynthesis is the:
Amitochondrion
Bvacuole
Cchloroplast
12. A difference between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells is that:
Aall prokaryotes have a cell wall and eukaryotes only have cell membranes
Beukaryotes are living but prokaryotes are viral
Cprokaryotes lack internal membranes
13. The total of all the chemical reactions occurring in an organism is called the:
Abasal rate
Bcarrying capacity
Cmetabolism
14. A main difference between an animal cell and a plant cell is that:
Aplant cells have both cell membranes and cell walls, but animal cells only have cell membranes
Bplant cells have no vacuoles
Canimal cells have no mitochondria
15. The correct order from smallest to largest is:
Aorganelle, cell, tissue, organ, system, organism
Bcell, organ, organism, tissue, atom, molecule, system, organelle
Catom, molecule, tissue, organ, organelle, organism

 

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